{"id":10043,"date":"2023-01-31T12:39:12","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T02:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/?post_type=special&#038;p=10043"},"modified":"2023-09-20T12:46:49","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T02:46:49","slug":"delo-%e2%84%961937-neizvestnaya-nejroinfekcziya","status":"publish","type":"special","link":"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/zh\/special\/delo-%e2%84%961937-neizvestnaya-nejroinfekcziya\/","title":{"rendered":"1937 \u53f7\u75c5\u4f8b\uff1a\u672a\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u611f\u67d3\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u70e7\u3001\u8111\u90e8\u53d1\u708e\u3001\u762b\u75ea\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u81f4\u547d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u53ea\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u90a3\u6837\u6df1\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u602a\u75c5\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u30021937-1938 \u5e74\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u8003\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5217\u592b-\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u7f57\u7ef4\u5947-\u9f50\u5c14\u4f2f\u6559\u6388\u4e8e 1937 \u5e74\u7387\u9886\u7684\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u5bf9\u65b0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4eba\u5458\u7ec4\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">- \u75c5\u6bd2\u5b66\u5bb6 Elizaveta Levkovich\u3001Mikhail Chumakov\u3001Nikolai Ryzhov\u3001A.M. Tkacheva\u3001Alexandra Sheboldaeva\u3001Antonina Shubladze\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">- \u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5bb6\u5854\u739b\u62c9-\u8428\u798f\u8bfa\u5a03\u3001\u7ef4\u5854\u5229\u5a05-\u5965\u5c14\u820d\u592b\u65af\u5361\u5a05\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">- \u6606\u866b\u5b66\u5bb6 Alexander Gutsevich\u3001Alexandra Skrynik \u548c Alexander Monchadsky\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">- \u75c5\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e15\u7ef4\u5c14-\u683c\u62c9\u5207\u592b\u3001\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51ef\u65af\u7279\u7eb3\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">- \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b66\u5bb6 Galina Zorina-Nikolaeva \u548c Evgenia Gnevysheva\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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\u5e74\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4eba\u6c11\u536b\u751f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a 1937-1939 \u5e74\u4eba\u6c11\u536b\u751f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u73b0\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e34\u5e8a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53c2\u52a0\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u7b26\u62c9\u8fea\u6c83\u65af\u6258\u514b\u533b\u9662\u7684\u533b\u751f\u74e6\u4f26\u4e01-\u7d22\u6d1b\u7ef4\u8036\u592b\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8230\u961f\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u501f\u8c03\u7ed9\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ec6\u83cc\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86 1938-1939 \u5e74\u7684\u8fdc\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u6279\u51c6\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5217\u592b-\u9f50\u5c14\u4f2f\u575a\u51b3\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u4eba\u6c11\u536b\u751f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3a\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u914d\u5907\u6559\u6388\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u4ed6\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u662f\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08\u5927\u591a\u5728 30 \u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5fc6\u9053<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u897f\u5c14\u4f2f\u6559\u6388\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u521b\u6027\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u9e21\u86cb\u5582\u517b\u4ed6\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u3002\u9e21\u86cb\u662f\u5728\u8f66\u7ad9\u5927\u91cf\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u3002\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u5458\u4eec\u8d77\u521d\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u914b\u957f\u7684\u5947\u602a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u7528\u9e21\u86cb\u5582\u98df\u3002\u4f46\u6297\u8bae\u65e0\u6d4e\u4e8e\u4e8b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5927\u7ad9\u7684\u7ad9\u957f\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4f4d\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u5458\u4e00\u4efd\u65b0\u7684\u9e21\u86cb\uff08\u716e\u8f6f\u6216\u716e\u786c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u544a\u8beb\u4ed6\u4eec\uff1a\"\u4e0d\u8981\u5403\u9e21\u86cb\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\"\u5403\u5427\uff01\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u51ed\u7a7a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053 \u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u662f\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u57fa\u7840\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u516d\u4e2a\u9e21\u86cb\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u75be\u75c5\u5427\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c11\uff01\"<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u706b\u8f66\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u7167\u987e\u4e94\u5343\u53ea\u767d\u9f20\uff1a\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u767d\u9f20\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u7167\u987e\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u4e86\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u4e00\u7ad9\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u4f1a\u548c\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u961f\u957f\u4e00\u8d77\u8dd1\u5230\u884c\u674e\u8f66\u53a2\u7ed9\u5c0f\u767d\u9f20\u5582\u98df\uff0c\u6e05\u6d17\u7b3c\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65c5\u9014\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86 \"\u8f66\u8f6e\u4e0a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bae\"\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8fdc\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u9488\u53f6\u6797\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u6587\u732e\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u9f50\u5c14\u4f2f\u6559\u6388\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5ba3\u8bfb\u4e86\u6458\u8981\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e86\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"917\" height=\"692\" src=\"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/dlya-stati-nomer-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10044\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/dlya-stati-nomer-2.jpg 917w, https:\/\/hkm.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/dlya-stati-nomer-2-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hkm.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/dlya-stati-nomer-2-768x580.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hkm.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/dlya-stati-nomer-2-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 917px) 100vw, 917px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>\u5965\u535a\u5c14\u7684\u5317\u533a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u7b2c\u4e00\u6392\uff08\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff09\uff1a 1.\u7c73\u62c9--\u6d3b\u4f53\u52a8\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\uff0c2.I.S. Glazunov\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6392\uff08\u4ece\u5de6\u5230\u53f3\uff09\uff1a1.V.D. Soloviev, 2. A.N. Shapoval, 3.N.Y. Utkina, 4.M.P. Cherviakov, 5.V.A. Korshunova\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u6392\uff1aP.E. Grachev\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1937 \u5e74\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u961f\u4ece 5 \u6708\u5230 8 \u6708\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u7ec4\u3002\u5317\u961f\u5728\u4f0a\u4e3d\u8428\u7ef4\u5854-\u5217\u592b\u79d1\u7ef4\u5947\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3--\u5965\u535a\u5c14\u5b9a\u5c45\u70b9\uff08\u54c8\u5df4\u7f57\u592b\u65af\u514b\u8fb9\u7586\u533a\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5357\u961f\u5728\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9-\u8fbe\u5c3c\u6d1b\u592b\u5a1c-\u8c22\u5e03\u5c14\u8fbe\u8036\u5a03\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5728\u6ee8\u6d77\u8fb9\u7586\u533a\u533b\u9662\u3001\u7b26\u62c9\u8fea\u6c83\u65af\u6258\u514b\u6d77\u519b\u533b\u9662\u548c\u5854\u5c14\u7eb3\u8d6b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8230\u961f\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u57fa\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1938 \u5e74\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8fdc\u4e1c \"\u8731\u866b 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