{"id":88,"date":"2021-05-29T23:03:04","date_gmt":"2021-05-29T13:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/?post_type=building&p=88"},"modified":"2025-07-08T13:00:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T03:00:31","slug":"glavnoe-zdanie","status":"publish","type":"building","link":"https:\/\/hkm.ru\/zh\/building\/glavnoe-zdanie\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3b\u697c"},"content":{"rendered":"

1894 \u5e74 4 \u6708 19 \u65e5\uff0c\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u8fb9\u7586\u533a\u603b\u7763 S.M. Dukhovskoy \u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e34\u65f6\u9986\u820d\u5185\uff0c\u5f53\u7740\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e1d\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u5206\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u9762\uff0c\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u81f4\u8f9e\uff1a\"\u6211\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e1d\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u5206\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5f00\u9986\u3002\u6211\u7279\u522b\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u53ea\u662f\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u672a\u6765\u5bcc\u6709\u6210\u6548\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\"\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53d1\u8868\u5728 1894 \u5e74\u300a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u9644\u5f55 \u2116 19 \u4e2d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u7531\u4e8e\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u9986\u820d\uff0c\u62c9\u8fbe\u79d1\u592b\u5148\u751f\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u85cf\u54c1\u6682\u65f6\u653e\u5728\u836f\u5e97\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u3002\u62c9\u8fbe\u79d1\u592b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u5c06\u85cf\u54c1\u6682\u65f6\u653e\u5728\u836f\u5e97\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\"\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u5c31\u5728 Tikhmenevskaya \u8857\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u7684 Seryshev \u8857\uff09\u7684\u836f\u5e97\u5185\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5927\u697c\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u5927\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u5907\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u5206\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u603b\u7763\u52a9\u7406\u683c\u7f57\u5fb7\u79d1\u592b\uff08N.I. Grodekov\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e3a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u9020\u4e00\u5ea7\u7279\u6b8a\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9986\u5740\u88ab\u9009\u5728\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5373\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u65af\u5361\u5a05\uff08\u73b0\u8c22\u752b\u7434\u79d1\uff09\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\uff0c\u79bb\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u60ac\u5d16\u548c N.N. \u7a46\u62c9\u7ef4\u7ea6\u592b-\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u4f2f\u7235\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002\u519b\u4e8b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 N.F. Aleksandrov \u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e00\u5e62\u96c4\u4f1f\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u7ea2\u7816\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd \"H\"\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5916\u5899\u540c\u65f6\u9762\u5411\u963f\u5217\u514b\u8c22\u8036\u592b\u65af\u5361\u5a05\u5927\u8857\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u82b1\u56ed\u3002\u4e00\u697c\u7684\u58c1\u9f9b\u5c06\u88c5\u9970\u53e4\u8463\u96d5\u5851\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u96c4\u4f1f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6bbf\u5802\u6210\u529f\u5730\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u666f\u89c2\uff0c\u5e84\u4e25\u5730\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f30\u4ef7\u4e3a 6 \u4e07\u5362\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u964d\u4f4e\u548c\u7b80\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5c3c-\u4f0a-\u683c\u7f57\u5fb7\u79d1\u592b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5206\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5efa\u9020\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1894 \u5e74 8 \u6708 18 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u5efa\u7b51\u5960\u57fa\uff0c\"\u5c06\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u8be5\u90e8\u5efa\u7acb\u535a\u7269\u9986\u548c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\"\uff0c1896 \u5e74 12 \u6708 6 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u9986\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1897 \u5e74 3 \u6708\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u5f00\u59cb\u52a8\u5de5\uff0c1900 \u5e74 8 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u843d\u6210\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe 1160 \u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u8036\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0b\u534a\u53f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6269\u5efa\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u8bb8\u53ef\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u65bd\u5de5\u3002\u6269\u5efa\u5de5\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u5c42\u5c55\u89c8\u5385\u548c\u4e8c\u5c42 \"\u6c83\u6d1b\u6070\u8036\u592b\u6218\u5f79 \"\u5168\u666f\u5c55\u5385\u30021975 \u5e74 5 \u6708 8 \u65e5\uff0c\u5168\u666f\u5c55\u5385\u9686\u91cd\u5f00\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
\u65b0\u5efa\u7b51<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2008 \u5e74\u65b0\u9986\u843d\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u603b\u9762\u79ef\u8fbe 3,380 \u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8be5\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e 1894 \u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5e1d\u56fd\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u4f1a\u666e\u91cc\u963f\u7a46\u5c14\u65af\u57fa\u5206\u4f1a\uff08POIRGO\uff09\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":344,"template":"","class_list":["post-88","building","type-building","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 | \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041d. \u0418. \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 1894 \u0433. \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043c\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e 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